The Advent tension is a way of learning again that God is God: that between even our deepest and holiest longing and the reality of God is a gap which only grace can cross.
Rowan Williams, A Ray of Darkness
I’ve been reading Cormac McCarthy’s Pulitzer prize-winning novel The Road this Advent, and am struck by some thematic parallels between this bleak book and these dark December days of longing and foreboding. 
The correlations are subtle, tenuous, even arguable, perhaps; and not intended, I’m confident, by the author himself. Maybe it’s more like a shared sensibilitity: Advent’s unflinching gaze at the trouble and pain to come, given clear-eyed expression in the ancient prophets’ warnings; the sober, spare narration of terrifying desolation in The Road; and the palpable urgency that informs and animates both.
Yet hope is wrested from the scattered wreckage: Advent’s apocalyptic warnings locate the strange mission of a strange Messiah who’s “winnowing fork is in his hand,” but whose own dying will undo forever the power of sin and death; the violence and despair of McCarthy’s post-apocalyptic landscape and the unspoken calamity that created it are not given the last word.
Hope and human goodness and a glimmer of divine grace seep through the cracks of the scorched, dead earth. “You shall fear disaster no more,” says the Prophet Zephaniah on the Third Sunday of Advent. McCarthy’s nameless father and son seem to claim this foretelling for themselves as their savage, beautiful story comes to a close.
In Advent we walk a tightrope, taut (and fraught) with the tension of living between the times — between the “already” of the first Advent of God and the “not yet” of its completion. The Advent scriptures and liturgies and hymns bring this tension alive, teaching us “something of God’s own simultaneous ‘yes’ and ‘no’ to all religious aspiration and expectation” (Williams).
But tension — along with ambiguity, paradox, and mystery — are not what we want from our religion. Middle class Christian piety pays a kind of lip service to Advent (the wreath is a nice touch, we think), but darkness, foreboding, “unquenchable fire”? Please. We are on our way to the creche, for heaven’s sake. The tree’s been up for two weeks. You’re scaring the children with all this talk of vipers and the wrath to come (Luke 3:7).
But Advent asks us to see and speak truthfully; to reckon honestly with our troubled times; to share in the righteous anger of a God who “will save the lame and gather the outcast, and change their shame into praise and renown in all the earth” (Zephaniah 3:19).
We make the journey through Advent a bit like travelers on an unknown road, but not as those without hope. For in the fullness of time the desert will bloom and rejoice, our weeping will turn to joy, and all flesh, we pray with fervent Advent longing, shall see it together.
December 9, 2009 at 10:21 am
You’ve given me some things to think about this morning as later today we will be planning a Blue Christmas Service for folks who are not feeling so merry right now. I love the message of hope in your last paragraph! Thanks!
December 9, 2009 at 3:19 pm
Just came from Advent service and this year we are learning about ZOE Ministry with stories of the children raising children. These are truly the “the lame and the outcast” in a very bleak land and yet Christ is working in their lives through this organization to give them hope.
December 10, 2009 at 11:45 am
Thanks, Deborah, for giving me help on the texts this week. There’s a Christmas hymn we sing which picks up the tension you speak of. “Break Forth O Beauteous Heavenly Light” has this as its concluding line:
“Come conquer and deliver this world, and us, forever.”
We’re vanquished and that’s deliverance? How strange. Advent invites us to put odd things together, like God’s judgment and God’s mercy. Pastorally, this is challenging but ultimately hopeful. It means that when people’s lives are unraveling, their falseness stripped away, it’s a chance to truly love them by saying, “Welcome the mess and look to God; you’re being saved.”
December 12, 2009 at 11:47 pm
debra,
thanks for this meditation on “the road” and advent. i love mccarthy’s writing because the landscape is so void of easy and accessible happiness or pleasure, and when there is joy or grace, as you say, it seeps in through the cracks of the parched earth. advent, at its best, is the same; not the over the top cheer of the month of december, but the nuanced lighting of a single candle, reminding us of the gifts of God that are promised to us…and,i think, when the promise is fulfilled, the outcome requires even more reflection–a cross awaits. yet there is a peculiar beauty in both advent and in mccarthy’s writing that is moving to me. thank you for making these connections.
December 13, 2009 at 9:57 pm
Thanks for the responses, friends. For preachers like Sharon and Ken, I think that Advent poses some interesting challenges. But I know that you both make the glimpses of grace evident with your words and your lives. Which, come to think of it, is the challenge for us all.
November 27, 2010 at 1:52 pm
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